Hourly Fire Retardant Ratings

Posted by David Paulo on Jan 8th 2013

Flame Spread & Smoke Developed Values

Fire Retardant Coatings of Texas® FX Lumber Guard & FX Lumber Guard XT have been tested for fire performance by independent laboratories and meets model code requirements for a Class A/Class 1 fire retardant. As a result of tunnel testing (UL 723, ASTM E 84, and NFPA 255 are essentially identical) surface burning characteristic classification has been assigned to all of Fire Retardant Coatings of Texas Fire Retardant Products.

The tunnel test compares surface burning characteristics of tested materials to those of asbestos cement board and untreated red oak lumber. A rating of 0 is assigned to asbestos cement board and a rating of 100 to untreated red oak flooring. Flame Spread ratings of various species of untreated lumber range from 60 to 230. A rating of 25 qualifies for Class A/Class1 requirements.

During this test, smoke emissions are also measured and ratings are assigned on the same scale. These flame spread and smoke development ratings are established during the first 10 minutes. However, building codes require that the test be extended from 10 minutes to 30 minutes and the flame spread not progress more than 10 1/2 feet beyond the burners and show no evidence of progressive combustion.

FX Lumber Guard & FX Lumber Guard XT meet these requirements.

Fire Retardant Coatings of Texas’ FX Lumber Guard has a flame spread index of 25 or less when tested in the E 84 tunnel test and shows no evidence of progressive combustion in 30 minutes. Fire Retardant Coatings of Texas treatment reduces the flame spread of most species to less than 25 which is essentially the same as gypsum wallboard.

Test

Fire Retardant Coatings of Texas Fire Retardant Products have been tested in accordance with the following procedures: • ASTM E84 Extended • ASTM D2898 • NFPA 703 • NFPA 286 • NFPA 255 • UL 723 • UBC 42.1

Fire Resistance

Hourly Ratings
Fire retardant coated wood has a surface burning classification and, by itself, does not have a resistance rating in hours any greater than untreated wood. Fire ratings in hours are assigned to interior floors, walls or ceilings assemblies following testing in accordance with ASTM E 119. The references such as the Underwriter Laboratories "Fire Resistance Directory" specifically points out that FRT wood may be substituted for untreated wood in any related assembly. Fire Retardant Coatings of Texas’ Fire Retardant Products can be used as a component of such assemblies in structures where the code does not permit the use of untreated wood.

Descriptions of fire resistance rated assemblies incorporating structural lumber are listed in several publications, with the following being those generally referenced in model building codes:

• Fire Resistance Directory, published by Underwriters Laboratories
• Fire Resistance Ratings, published by Engineering and Safety Service of the
American Insurance Service Group
• Uniform Building Code, including a listing of fire resistance rated assemblies